Article 3. Voluntary Compliance Initiative Two of California Revenue And Taxation Code >> Division 2. >> Part 10.2. >> Chapter 9.5. >> Article 3.
(a) The Franchise Tax Board shall develop and administer a
voluntary compliance initiative for taxpayers subject to Part 10
(commencing with Section 17001) and Part 11 (commencing with Section
23001), as provided in this article.
(b) The voluntary compliance initiative shall be conducted during
the period from August 1, 2011, to October 31, 2011, inclusive,
pursuant to Section 19764. This initiative shall apply to tax
liabilities attributable to the use of abusive tax avoidance
transactions and to unreported income from the use of offshore
financial arrangements for taxable years beginning before January 1,
2011.
(c) The Franchise Tax Board shall issue forms and instructions and
may take any other actions necessary, including the use of closing
agreements, to implement this article.
(d) The Franchise Tax Board shall publicize the voluntary
compliance initiative so as to maximize public awareness of and
participation in the initiative. The Franchise Tax Board shall
coordinate to the highest degree possible its publicity efforts and
other actions taken in implementing this article.
(e) Any correspondence mailed by the Franchise Tax Board to a
taxpayer at the taxpayer's last known address outlining the voluntary
compliance initiative under this article constitutes "contact"
within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6664-2(c)(3),
relating to qualified amended returns, and Sections 19164.5 and
19777.
(a) Any taxpayer who meets the requirements of Section 19764
may elect to participate in the voluntary compliance initiative
under this article.
(b) For taxpayers electing to participate in the voluntary
compliance initiative under this article, all of the following shall
apply:
(1) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the Franchise Tax
Board shall waive or abate all penalties imposed by this part, for
all taxable years where the taxpayer elects to participate in the
initiative, as a result of the unreported tax liabilities
attributable to the use of abusive tax avoidance transactions and to
unreported income from the use of offshore financial arrangements.
(B) The penalties imposed under Section 19138 or 19777.5 may not
be waived.
(2) Except as provided in Section 19763, no criminal action shall
be brought against the taxpayer for the taxable years with respect to
issues for which the taxpayer voluntarily complies under this
article.
(3) No penalty assessed after July 31, 2011, may be waived or
abated under this article if the penalty imposed is attributable to
an assessment of taxes that became final prior to July 31, 2011. For
purposes of this paragraph, assessment of taxes does not include
taxes self-assessed on an original or amended return filed before
August 1, 2011.
(4) Notwithstanding Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 19301) of
this part, no refund or credit shall be allowed for amounts paid in
connection with abusive tax avoidance transactions or unreported
income from the use of offshore financial arrangements under this
article.
(a) This article does not apply to violations of this part
for which, as of July 31, 2011, any of the following applies:
(1) A criminal complaint was filed against the taxpayer in
connection with an abusive tax avoidance transaction, transactions,
or unreported income from the use of an offshore financial
arrangement or arrangements.
(2) The taxpayer is the subject of a criminal investigation in
connection with an abusive tax avoidance transaction, transactions,
or unreported income from the use of an offshore financial
arrangement or arrangements.
(b) No refund or credit shall be allowed with respect to any
penalty paid prior to the time the taxpayer participates in the
voluntary compliance initiative authorized by this article.
(c) For purposes of this article, an "abusive tax avoidance
transaction" has the same meaning as in Section 19777, as amended by
the act adding this section.
(a) The voluntary compliance initiative described in this
article applies to any taxpayer who, during the period from August 1,
2011, to October 31, 2011, makes an election as described in Section
19762 and does both of the following:
(1) (A) Files an amended tax return under this part for each
taxable year for which the taxpayer has previously filed a tax return
using an abusive tax avoidance transaction or an offshore financial
arrangement to underreport the taxpayer's tax liability for that
taxable year or failed to include income from the offshore financial
arrangement. Each amended return shall report all income from all
sources, without regard to the abusive tax avoidance transaction,
including all income from offshore financial arrangements. No
deduction shall be allowed for transaction costs associated with an
abusive tax avoidance transaction or for transaction or other costs
associated with unreported income from the use of an offshore
financial arrangement.
(B) For purposes of this article, an "offshore financial
arrangement" means any transaction involving financial arrangements
that in any manner rely on the use of offshore payment cards,
including credit, debit, or charge cards, issued by banks in foreign
jurisdictions or offshore financial arrangements, including
arrangements with foreign banks, financial institutions,
corporations, partnerships, trusts, or other entities to avoid or
evade income or franchise tax.
(2) Except as provided in subdivision (b), pays in full all taxes
and interest due.
(b) The Franchise Tax Board may enter into an installment payment
agreement in lieu of the full payment required by paragraph (2) of
subdivision (a), but only if final payment under the terms of that
installment payment agreement is due and paid no later than June 15,
2012. Any installment payment agreement authorized by this
subdivision shall include interest on the unpaid amount at the rate
prescribed in Section 19521. Failure by the taxpayer to fully comply
with the terms of the installment payment agreement shall render the
waiver of penalties null and void, and the total amount of tax,
interest, and all penalties shall be immediately due and payable.
(c) After October 31, 2011, the Franchise Tax Board may issue a
deficiency assessment upon an amended return filed pursuant to
subdivision (a), impose penalties, or initiate criminal action under
this part with respect to the difference between the amount shown on
that return and the correct amount of tax. This action shall not
invalidate any waivers granted under Section 19762.
(d) In addition to any other authority to examine returns, for the
purpose of improving state tax administration, the Franchise Tax
Board may inquire into the facts and circumstances related to the use
of abusive tax avoidance transactions or offshore financial
arrangements to underreport the tax liabilities for which a taxpayer
has participated in the voluntary compliance initiative under this
article. Taxpayers shall cooperate fully with inquiries described in
this subdivision. Failure by a taxpayer to fully cooperate in an
inquiry described in this subdivision shall render the waiver of
penalties under this article null and void and the taxpayer may be
assessed any penalties that may apply.