Chapter 11. Violations of California Revenue And Taxation Code >> Division 2. >> Part 2. >> Chapter 11.
It is unlawful for any person, firm, association, or
corporation, or any officer or agent thereof, through false
statement, trick or device, or otherwise, to do any of the following:
(a) Obtain motor vehicle fuel for export and fail to export it, or
cause it not to be exported.
(b) Divert motor vehicle fuel, or cause it to be diverted, from
interstate or foreign transit begun in this state.
(c) Return motor vehicle fuel to this state and sell or use it, or
cause it to be used or sold in this state, without complying with
the provisions of this part and without notifying the supplier from
whom the motor vehicle fuel was originally purchased of his or her
act.
It is unlawful for any supplier or other person to conspire with
any person, firm, association, or corporation, or any officer or
agent thereof, to withhold motor vehicle fuel from export, or to
divert it from interstate or foreign transit begun in this state, or
to return it to this state for sale or use so as to avoid any of the
taxes imposed by this part.
Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable as provided in Section 8402.
Each shipment illegally diverted or illegally returned constitutes
a separate offense, and the unit of each shipment is the cargo of
one vessel, or one railroad carload, or one automobile truck load, or
such truck and trailer load, or one drum, or one barrel, or one
case, or one can.
It is unlawful for any person, firm, association, or
corporation, or any officer or agent thereof, to do any of the
following:
(a) Fail to pay the tax.
(b) Fail, neglect, or refuse to make and file any statement
required by this part in the manner or within the time required.
(c) Make any false statement or conceal any material fact in any
record, report, affidavit, or claim provided for in this part.
(d) Violate any other provision of this part.
Any person violating any provision of this section is guilty of a
misdemeanor, unless the act is by any other law of this state
declared to be a felony, and upon conviction is punishable by a fine
of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000) nor more than five
thousand dollars ($5,000), or by imprisonment in the county jail not
exceeding six months, or by both fine and imprisonment.
It is unlawful for any person, firm, association, or
corporation, or any officer or agent thereof, to conduct any
activities requiring a license under this part without a license or
after a license has been surrendered, canceled, or revoked. Any
violation of this section is subject to the same punishment as is
prescribed in Section 8402.
(a) Any person required to make, render, sign, or verify any
return or report who makes any false or fraudulent return or report
with intent to defeat or evade the determination of an amount due
required by law to be made is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable as
provided in Section 8402.
(b) Any person who willfully aids or assists in, or procures,
counsels, or advises in the preparation or presentation under, or in
connection with any matter arising under this part, of a return,
report, affidavit, claim, or other document which is fraudulent or is
false as to any material matter, whether or not the falsity or fraud
is with knowledge or consent of the person authorized or required to
present the return, report, affidavit, claim, or document is guilty
of a misdemeanor punishable as provided in Section 8402.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, any
person who willfully evades or attempts in any manner to evade or
defeat the payment of the tax imposed by this part is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than five thousand
dollars ($5,000) and not more than twenty thousand dollars ($20,000),
imprisonment, or both the fine and imprisonment in the discretion of
the court. In addition to the fine or imprisonment, or both, each
person convicted under this section shall pay up to two dollars ($2)
for each gallon of motor vehicle fuel, or portion thereof, knowingly
removed, entered, blended, or possessed, kept, stored, or retained
for the purpose of removal or removed, or offered for removal, or
entry, or entered, or for sale, or actually sold, or offered for
sale, in violation of this section, as determined by the court.
(b) Proceeds of the assessed penalty shall be distributed to the
treasurer of the county in which the action was brought for
allocation to the prosecuting agency in the amount necessary to
reimburse the agency for its costs of prosecution, and to the county
for its reasonable costs of administration of this paragraph. Any
remaining proceeds shall be deposited in the Motor Vehicle Fuel
Account in the Transportation Tax Fund, and shall be available, upon
appropriation by the Legislature, to pay administrative costs of the
board to enforce this part.
Any prosecution for violation of any of the penal provisions
of this part shall be instituted within three years after the
commission of the offense, or within two years after the violation is
discovered, whichever is later.
(a) (1) Restitution orders or any other amounts imposed by a
court of competent jurisdiction for criminal offenses upon a person
or any other entity that are due to the State of California and
payable to the Controller may be collected by the Controller in any
manner provided by law for collection of a delinquent motor vehicle
fuel tax liability, including, but not limited to, issuance of an
order and levy under Article 4 (commencing with Section 706.070) of
Chapter 5 of Division 2 of Title 9 of Part 2 of the Code of Civil
Procedure in the manner provided for earnings withholding orders for
taxes.
(2) Amounts imposed by a court of competent jurisdiction as an
order of restitution for criminal offenses shall be treated as final
and due and payable to the State of California on the date that
amount is established on the records of the board.
(b) This part shall apply to amounts collected under this section
in the same manner and with the same force and effect and to the full
extent as if the language of those laws had been incorporated in
full into this section, except to the extent that any provision is
either inconsistent with this section or is not relevant to this
section.
(c) Notwithstanding Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 8101), no
refund or credit may be allowed for any amounts paid or payments
applied under this section.
(d) Amounts authorized to be collected pursuant to this section
may accrue interest at the greater of the rate applicable to the
amounts being collected or the rate provided under Section 6591.5
from and after the date the amounts are established on the records of
the board.
(e) Amounts authorized to be collected pursuant to this section
are not subject to any statute of limitations set forth in Chapter 6
(commencing with Section 7851).
(f) Notwithstanding Section 7872 or Chapter 14 (commencing with
Section 7150) of Division 7 of Title 1 of the Government Code, any
portion of the amounts authorized to be collected under this section
that remain unsatisfied may be collected by the recording of a notice
of state tax lien. The Controller may record or extend a recorded
notice of state tax lien at any time until the amount due, including
any accrued interest, is paid in full.
(g) This section shall apply on and after January 1, 2012, to
amounts authorized to be collected pursuant to this section that are
due to the State of California and payable to the Controller before,
on, or after January 1, 2012.