2708
. (a) (1) In accordance with the director's authorized
regulations, and except as provided in subdivision (c) and Sections
2708.1 and 2709, a claimant shall establish medical eligibility for
each uninterrupted period of disability by filing a first claim for
disability benefits supported by the certificate of a treating
physician or practitioner that establishes the sickness, injury, or
pregnancy of the employee, or the condition of the family member that
warrants the care of the employee. For subsequent periods of
uninterrupted disability after the period covered by the initial
certificate or any preceding continued claim, a claimant shall file a
continued claim for those benefits supported by the certificate of a
treating physician or practitioner. A certificate filed to establish
medical eligibility for the employee's own sickness, injury, or
pregnancy shall contain a diagnosis and diagnostic code prescribed in
the International Classification of Diseases, or, if no diagnosis
has yet been obtained, a detailed statement of symptoms.
(2) A certificate filed to establish medical eligibility of the
employee's own sickness, injury, or pregnancy shall also contain a
statement of medical facts, including secondary diagnoses when
applicable, within the physician's or practitioner's knowledge, based
on a physical examination and a documented medical history of the
claimant by the physician or practitioner, indicating the physician's
or practitioner's conclusion as to the claimant's disability, and a
statement of the physician's or practitioner's opinion as to the
expected duration of the disability.
(b) An employee shall be required to file a certificate to
establish eligibility when taking leave to care for a family member
with a serious health condition. The certificate shall be developed
by the department. In order to establish medical eligibility of the
serious health condition of the family member that warrants the care
of the employee, the information shall be within the physician's or
practitioner's knowledge and shall be based on a physical examination
and documented medical history of the family member and shall
contain all of the following:
(1) A diagnosis and diagnostic code prescribed in the
International Classification of Diseases, or, if no diagnosis has yet
been obtained, a detailed statement of symptoms.
(2) The date, if known, on which the condition commenced.
(3) The probable duration of the condition.
(4) An estimate of the amount of time that the physician or
practitioner believes the employee needs to care for the child,
parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, spouse, or domestic
partner.
(5) (A) A statement that the serious health condition warrants the
participation of the employee to provide care for his or her child,
parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, spouse, or domestic
partner.
(B) "Warrants the participation of the employee" includes, but is
not limited to, providing psychological comfort, and arranging "third
party" care for the child, parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling,
spouse, or domestic partner, as well as directly providing, or
participating in, the medical care.
(c) The department shall develop a certification form for bonding
that is separate and distinct from the certificate required in
subdivision (a) for an employee taking leave to bond with a minor
child within the first year of the child's birth or placement in
connection with foster care or adoption.
(d) The first and any continuing claim of an individual who
obtains care and treatment outside this state shall be supported by a
certificate of a treating physician or practitioner duly licensed or
certified by the state or foreign country in which the claimant is
receiving the care and treatment. If a physician or practitioner
licensed by and practicing in a foreign country is under
investigation by the department for filing false claims and the
department does not have legal remedies to conduct a criminal
investigation or prosecution in that country, the department may
suspend the processing of all further certifications until the
physician or practitioner fully cooperates, and continues to
cooperate, with the investigation. A physician or practitioner
licensed by, and practicing in, a foreign country who has been
convicted of filing false claims with the department may not file a
certificate in support of a claim for disability benefits for a
period of five years.
(e) For purposes of this part:
(1) "Physician" has the same meaning as defined in Section 3209.3
of the Labor Code.
(2) (A) "Practitioner" means a person duly licensed or certified
in California acting within the scope of his or her license or
certification who is a dentist, podiatrist, or a nurse practitioner,
and in the case of a nurse practitioner, after performance of a
physical examination by a nurse practitioner and collaboration with a
physician and surgeon, or as to normal pregnancy or childbirth, a
midwife or nurse midwife, or nurse practitioner.
(B) "Practitioner" also means a physician assistant who has
performed a physical examination under the supervision of a physician
and surgeon. Funds appropriated to cover the costs required to
implement this subparagraph shall come from the Unemployment
Compensation Disability Fund. This subparagraph shall be implemented
on or before January 1, 2017.
(f) For a claimant who is hospitalized in or under the authority
of a county hospital in this state, a certificate of initial and
continuing medical disability, if any, shall satisfy the requirements
of this section if the disability is shown by the claimant's
hospital chart, and the certificate is signed by the hospital's
registrar. For a claimant hospitalized in or under the care of a
medical facility of the United States government, a certificate of
initial and continuing medical disability, if any, shall satisfy the
requirements of this section if the disability is shown by the
claimant's hospital chart, and the certificate is signed by a medical
officer of the facility duly authorized to do so.
(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to preclude the
department from requesting additional medical evidence to supplement
the first or any continued claim if the additional evidence can be
procured without additional cost to the claimant. The department may
require that the additional evidence include any or all of the
following:
(1) Identification of diagnoses.
(2) Identification of symptoms.
(3) A statement setting forth the facts of the claimant's
disability. The statement shall be completed by any of the following
individuals:
(A) The physician or practitioner treating the claimant.
(B) The registrar, authorized medical officer, or other duly
authorized official of the hospital or health facility treating the
claimant.
(C) An examining physician or other representative of the
department.
(h) This section shall become operative on July 1, 2014.