Section 11711 Of Article 1. Issuance Of Licenses And Certificates To Manufacturers, Transporters, And Dealers From California Vehicle Code >> Division 5. >> Chapter 4. >> Article 1.
11711
. (a) If any person (1) shall suffer any loss or damage by
reason of any fraud practiced on him or fraudulent representation
made to him by a licensed dealer or one of such dealer's salesmen
acting for the dealer, in his behalf, or within the scope of the
employment of such salesman and such person has possession of a
written instrument furnished by the licensee, containing stipulated
provisions and guarantees which the person believes have been
violated by the licensee, or (2) if any person shall suffer any loss
or damage by reason of the violation by such dealer or salesman of
any of the provisions of Division 3 (commencing with Section 4000) of
this code, or (3) if any person is not paid for a vehicle sold to
and purchased by a licensee, then any such person shall have a right
of action against such dealer, his salesman, and the surety upon the
dealer's bond, in an amount not to exceed the value of the vehicle
purchased from or sold to the dealer.
(b) If the state or any political subdivision thereof shall suffer
any loss or damage by reason of any fraud practiced on the state or
fraudulent representation made to the state by a licensed dealer, or
one of such dealer's representatives acting for the dealer, in his
behalf, or within the scope of employment of such representatives, or
shall suffer any loss or damage by reason of the violation of such
dealer or representative of any of the provisions of Division 3
(commencing with Section 4000) of this code, or Part 5 (commencing
with Section 10701), Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code, the
state or any political subdivision thereof, through the department,
shall have a right of action against such dealer, his representative,
and the surety upon the dealer's bond in an amount not to exceed the
value of the vehicles involved.
(c) The failure of a dealer upon demand to pay the fees and
penalties determined to be due as provided in Section 4456 hereof is
declared to be a violation of Division 3 (commencing with Section
4000) of this code, and Part 5 (commencing with Section 10701),
Division 2 of the Revenue and Taxation Code and to constitute loss or
damage to the state in the amounts of such fees and penalties
determined to be due and not paid.
(d) The claims of the state under subdivision (b) shall be
satisfied first and entitled to preference over all claims under
subdivision (a).
(e) The claims of any person under subdivision (a) who is not a
licensee shall be satisfied first and entitled to preference over all
other claims under subdivision (a).