Section 31304 Of Article 1. Hazardous Materials From California Vehicle Code >> Division 13. >> Chapter 5. >> Article 1.
31304
. (a) The transportation of hazardous materials and hazardous
waste for which the display of placards or markings is required
pursuant to Section 27903 may be restricted or prohibited, by the
Department of the California Highway Patrol, after consultation with
the Department of Transportation, with regard to state or interstate
highways, or by a city or county by ordinance or resolution, after
formal notice to the Department of the California Highway Patrol and
with the concurrence of their appropriate transportation planning
agency defined in Section 29532 of the Government Code, with regard
to specified highways under their control, if all of the following
requirements are met:
(1) The respective highway is appreciably less safe than a
reasonable alternate highway as determined by using either of the
following criteria:
(A) The "Guidelines for Applying Criteria to Designate Routes for
Transporting Hazardous Materials" prepared by the Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA A-IP-80-15).
(B) The Department of the California Highway Patrol or the city or
county, whichever has jurisdiction pursuant to subdivision (a),
determines that the respective highway is located within the
watershed of a drinking water reservoir which meets all of the
following requirements:
(i) The reservoir is owned or operated by a public water system,
as defined in Section 116275 of the Health and Safety Code.
(ii) The reservoir has a capacity of at least 10,000 acre feet.
(iii) The reservoir directly serves a water treatment plant, as
defined in Section 116275 of the Health and Safety Code.
(iv) The reservoir is impounded by a dam, as defined in Section
6002 of the Water Code.
(v) The reservoir's shoreline is located within 500 feet of the
highway.
(2) The restriction or prohibition on the use of the highway
pursuant to this section is not precluded or preempted by federal
law.
(3) The restriction or prohibition does not eliminate necessary
access to local pickup or delivery points consistent with safe
vehicle operation; does not eliminate reasonable access to fuel,
repairs, rest, or food facilities that are designed and intended to
accommodate commercial vehicle parking, when that access is
consistent with safe vehicle operation and when the facility is
within one-half road mile of points of entry or exit from the state
or interstate highway being used; or does not restrict or prohibit
the use of highways when no other lawful alternative exists.
(4) Written concurrence has been obtained from affected
surrounding jurisdictions, including, but not limited to, state
agencies, counties, cities, special districts, or other political
subdivisions of the state, that the proposed restriction or
prohibition is not incompatible with through transportation. If
written concurrence is not granted by one of the affected surrounding
jurisdictions, that action may be appealed to the appropriate
transportation planning agency for final resolution.
(5) The highway is posted by the agency responsible for highway
signs on that highway in conformity with standards of the Department
of Transportation.
(6) A list of the routes restricted or prohibited is submitted to
the Department of the California Highway Patrol.
(7) The highway is included in a list of highways restricted or
prohibited pursuant to this section which is published by the
Department of the California Highway Patrol and is available to
interested parties for not less than 14 days.
(b) Notwithstanding any prohibition or restriction adopted
pursuant to subdivision (a), deviation from restricted or prohibited
routes is authorized in an emergency or other special circumstances
with the concurrence of a member of the agency having traffic law
enforcement authority for the highway.