Section 9601 Of Chapter 1. General Provisions From California Water Code >> Division 5. >> Part 6. >> Chapter 1.
9601
. The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:
(a) The Central Valley of California is experiencing unprecedented
development, resulting in the conversion of historically
agricultural lands and communities to densely populated residential
and urban centers.
(b) The Legislature recognizes that by their nature, levees, which
are earthen embankments typically founded on fluvial deposits,
cannot offer complete protection from flooding, but can decrease its
frequency.
(c) The Legislature recognizes that the level of flood protection
afforded rural and agricultural lands by the original flood control
system would not be adequate to protect those lands if they are
developed for urban uses, and that a dichotomous system of flood
protection for urban and rural lands has developed through many years
of practice.
(d) The Legislature further recognizes that levees built to
reclaim and protect agricultural land may be inadequate to protect
urban development unless those levees are significantly improved.
(e) Cities and counties rely upon federal flood plain information
when approving developments, but the information available is often
out of date and the flood risk may be greater than that indicated
using available federal information.
(f) The Legislature recognizes that the current federal flood
standard is not sufficient in protecting urban and urbanizing areas
within flood prone areas throughout the Central Valley.
(g) Linking land use decisions to flood risk and flood protection
estimates comprises only one element of improving lives and property
in the Central Valley. Federal, state, and local agencies may
construct and operate flood protection facilities to reduce flood
risks, but flood risks will nevertheless remain for those who choose
to reside in Central Valley flood plains. Making those flood risks
more apparent will help ensure that Californians make careful choices
when deciding whether to build homes or live in Central Valley flood
plains, and if so, whether to prepare for flooding or maintain flood
insurance.